Water is an invaluable resource that often goes unnoticed in daily life. Recent shifts in climate have shown that it is not unlimited, making it essential to reduce waste as much as possible.
Nearly 40% of the global population still lacks access to safe drinking water, emphasizing the need for more mindful water use.
This article offers a clear and practical guide for Lykkers on how to conserve water effectively through easy habits and small changes in everyday routines.
Understanding Water Use and Waste
How Much Water Is Used?
In a typical country, billions of cubic meters of water are available each year. Around half is used for farming, about 10% for energy production, and the remaining 40% goes to households.
Unfortunately, households are often a major source of water loss due to inefficient habits and outdated infrastructure.
Water Lost Before Use
A significant portion of water never even reaches the tap because of leaks in pipes and old systems—approximately 40 liters out of every 100 can be lost this way.
Daily Consumption Patterns
Common daily activities such as showering and flushing toilets use large amounts of water. For example, a shower can use between 40 and 60 liters, and flushing the toilet uses around 12 liters each time.
The Global Goal
Ensuring sustainable water use is a priority for international efforts to improve quality of life worldwide. Everyone can contribute by adopting water-saving habits in their homes and communities.
Ten Practical Rules to Cut Water Waste
1. Use Water Only When Necessary
One key approach to reducing water use is to avoid running taps unnecessarily. Many leave water running during tooth brushing, washing hands, or shampooing, which leads to wasted liters. Being mindful and turning off taps promptly is a simple but powerful step.
2. Close Taps During Activities
Closing the faucet while applying soap or shampoo can save a lot. An open tap can pour about 8 liters per minute, so shutting it off during these moments significantly lowers consumption.
3. Install Flow-Reducing Devices
Easy-to-add tools called aerators mix air with water, cutting flow rates by 30-50% without reducing pressure. These devices are inexpensive and can be fitted on most taps.
4. Use Dual-Flush Systems for Toilets
Toilets use potable water and often consume more than needed. Devices with two flush options, or adjustable water levels, can reduce water usage by up to 70% per flush compared to traditional models.
5. Prefer Dishwashers Over Hand Washing
Hand washing dishes typically uses around 40 liters of water, whereas a modern dishwasher on an eco-friendly cycle uses less than 10 liters. Using a dishwasher when available not only saves water but also energy and time.
6. Run Appliances Only When Full
Operating washing machines and dishwashers only when they are fully loaded maximizes water efficiency. Running half-empty loads wastes unnecessary amounts of water and electricity.
7. Utilize Eco-Friendly Appliance Settings
Many modern appliances include "eco" modes that optimize water and energy use. Sensors can also adjust water intake based on load size or dirtiness, further reducing waste.
8. Choose Showers Over Baths
While baths can be relaxing, showers generally consume less water—up to 70% less if water flow is managed well by turning off the tap when soaping.
9. Fix Leaky Faucets Promptly
Dripping taps may seem minor, but a single faucet leaking 30 drops per minute can waste hundreds of liters monthly. Quick repairs prevent ongoing losses and protect the water system.
10. Water Plants in the Evening
Gardening enthusiasts can save water by watering plants after sunset, which reduces evaporation. Additionally, turning off hoses when moving between areas helps avoid unnecessary water flow.
In Conclusion
Water conservation benefits both the environment and household budgets. Small changes, such as turning off taps when not in use, using efficient appliances, and repairing leaks, can collectively make a significant difference.
For Lykkers aiming to contribute to a healthier planet, adopting these ten simple rules provides an easy path to responsible water use. Saving water daily ensures that this precious resource remains available for generations to come.
