We've all heard of Ghent's medieval charm, but did you know that this beautiful Belgian city has a rich history that includes a dramatic fall from grace?

In the 16th century, Ghent was Europe's second-largest urban center, trailing only Paris. The city boasted a thriving economy, built around rivers and canals, and was a hub of trade and culture.

However, when Holy Roman Emperor Charles V raised taxes to fund campaigns, Ghent refused to comply. The city's citizens believed they had already contributed enough, and Charles, who was born there, would surely spare his hometown. But they were wrong. In response, the emperor marched in with his army, stripping the city of its wealth and parading its leaders humiliated in their undershirts with nooses around their necks. It was a turning point, and Ghent lost much of its former grandeur.

Rebellious Spirit: Ghent's Identity Today

Despite this historical setback, Ghentians proudly carry the tale of their rebellion as a testament to their independent spirit. We can feel this spirit as we walk through the streets today. The city embraces its past while continuing to evolve. Ghent is now a thriving hub of creativity, with initiatives like Nucleo turning empty spaces into artist studios, and the public invited to peek inside during the annual open day. In 2024, the event is scheduled for May 5.

Moreover, Ghent has earned a reputation as Europe's vegetarian capital, with local chefs innovating using plant-based ingredients. This energy is fueled by Ghent's large student population—around a quarter of the city's 267,000 residents are students, ensuring a lively and youthful atmosphere. In the Overpoort student district, we're treated to an endless supply of specialty coffee, and the nightlife is as vibrant as ever, with everything from candle-lit drinks lounges to techno-filled warehouse parties.

Youth Culture and Events

Ghent was named the 2024 European Youth Capital, and it's easy to see why. The city will celebrate the title during the biennial Ghent International Festival in April, where you'll witness everything from opera performances to roller-skate dancers. Throughout the year, local youth as young as 15 will have the chance to contribute their own ideas for events and activities. With such youthful energy, there's no telling what new and exciting things will emerge from this vibrant city!

Top Attractions to Experience in Ghent

If you're visiting Ghent, there are several iconic spots we must check out. The Graslei and Korenlei quays, once the city's trading hub, remain bustling areas of activity, lined with cafes and moorings for boat tours. These historical streets serve as a gateway to Ghent's charming neighborhoods, like Patershol—an area that's gone from working-class to culinary hotspot—and Prinsenhof, a former royal district.

Another must-see is the world-renowned “Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers, housed in St Bavo's Cathedral. This masterpiece is often considered one of the most stolen artworks in history and is a key symbol of the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. Visitors can enjoy a VR tour to explore its fascinating history.

For art enthusiasts, Ghent is also home to impressive street art. The city has embraced murals, with Graffiti Alley being a key location for urban art lovers. The ‘Sorry, Not Sorry' map will guide you to some of the most famous pieces, including murals of rabbits by ROA and foxes by Kitsune.

Unique Places to Eat in Ghent

We can't visit Ghent without trying its culinary delights. For a taste of local, plant-based goodness, we recommend Knol & Kool, a cozy vegan café near the belfry. The menu features delicious dishes like vegetable lasagna with almond parmesan or a tofu-packed bánh mì. Don't forget to stop by the café's vegan minimarket for local products like miso paste.

If we're in the mood for something more refined, Lepelblad offers a modern take on Belgian cuisine. Located in the tranquil Onderbergen area, this restaurant works with local farmers to bring seasonal dishes to the table, such as chicory tarte tatin and marinated meat with soy and herbs.

For a truly upscale experience, Oak is a one-Michelin-starred restaurant where Brazilian chef Marcelo Ballardin crafts multi-course menus that highlight his international roots. Expect unique creations like mackerel with Philippine calamansi lime or sea bass with tucupi sauce.

Shopping and Souvenirs

When it comes to shopping, Ghent has something for everyone. For a truly authentic souvenir, we can visit Home Linen on the Korenlei, a boutique that's been crafting its own designs since the 19th century. Here, we'll find beautiful Belgian linen, lace tablecloths, and embroidered children's dresses, all at reasonable prices.

Ghent is also a treasure trove for vintage lovers. From antiques at Antiek-Depot to curated collections at Galerie St-John, there's no shortage of places to discover hidden gems.

If we're craving something sweet, we must try the city's signature treats. Cuberdons—nose-shaped candies filled with fruit syrup—are a must-try, and they can be found at Confiserie Temmerman in Patershol. And for a taste of local mustard, Tierenteyn-Verlent has been perfecting its secret recipe since 1825.

Conclusion: Ghent's Unique Blend of Past and Present

Ghent is a city that masterfully blends its rich history with modern innovation. Whether we're exploring its historic quays, enjoying its vibrant street art scene, or savoring its world-class cuisine, there's something for everyone. With a youthful energy and a rebellious spirit, Ghent continues to thrive as one of Belgium's most dynamic cities, and we can't wait to see what the future holds!